Smokers are not the only ones to get oral cancer. Often, approximately 25% of those who have oral cancer do not smoke or indulge in excessive alcohol intake. This point tends to prove that oral cancer tests should be conducted for everyone, regardless of lifestyle.

Oral cancer includes cancers of the mouth and throat, such as cancers of the lips, tongue, gums, and the roof and floor of the mouth. Early detection significantly enhances chances of survival, yet many of these are diagnosed at a late stage when there are limited choices for treatment.

Why Non-Smokers Are Vulnerable

While a known risk factor, oral cancer can also develop in non-smokers. Contributory factors are:

• HPV Infection: Human papillomavirus, that is, HPV-16, is linked to a greater risk of oral cancers, especially in non-smokers.
• Genetic Factors: Some patients may have genetic issues that predispose them to risk factors regardless of their traditional lifestyle risk factors.
• Diet and Lifestyle: Malnutrition can also lead to oral cancer.

The Importance of Regular Screenings

Regular oral cancer screening is essential for early diagnosis. A Bedford dentist can identify unusual changes, such as sores, lumps, or red/white spots on the inside of the mouth that do not go away for weeks or months, which may indicate cancerous changes. Oral cancer is often symptom-free in its early stages, making professional screening necessary.

What to Expect During a Screening

An examination for oral cancer is a painless and brief test and would typically be performed at the time of a routine dental check-up. The dentist would examine the mouth, throat, and adjacent tissues for any abnormalities. If they find anything unusual, further tests, such as biopsies, may be recommended.

The survival rate for oral cancer is significantly better when the disease is detected in its early stages. Localized oral cancer, according to the Oral Cancer Foundation, has a five-year survival rate of approximately 82%, while with the spread of cancer, it’s a mere 28%.

If you’re a non-smoker, understand the importance of routine oral cancer screening. Contact Maegan Elam, DDS & Associates to schedule your next visit and entrust your oral health to professional hands.

Regular check-ups are an active measure towards ensuring your overall health and dental well-being.